SCHEDULES OF INDIAN CONSTITUTION
FIRST SCHEDULE—
article from 1 to 4
⦁ states name and thei territorial jurisdiction[28 states ]
⦁ union territories and their extent[8 union territories]
⦁ part 1 of the constitution.
SECOND SCHEDULE–
⦁ Articles=59,65,7597,125,148,158,164,186,221
⦁ EMOLUMENTS ,privileges ad allowances of:
⦁ EMOLUMENTS
=salary+allowances+benefits.
1.President of India
2.Governors of state
3.chairman and deputy chairman of rajya sabha
4.speaker and deputy speaker of lok sabha
5.speaker and deputy speaker of legislative assembly
6.chairman and deputy chairman of legislative council
7.judges of Supreme court
8.judges of High court
9.comptroller and auditor general of india
THIRD SCHEDULE:
Articles =75,84,99,124,146,173,188,219
Oaths and affirmations
of:
1. union ministers
2. state ministers
3. candidates for the election of Parliament
4. candidates for the election of state legislature
5. members of parliament
6. members of state legislature
7. judges of Supreme court
8. judges of High courts
Comptroller and auditor general of india
*Oath=by those who believe in god[thiest]
*affirmation=by those who dont believe in god[Athiest]
FOURTH SCHEDULE:
Articles=4 and 80
⦁ Allocation of seats to Rajya Sabha for states and the Union territories
⦁ it is based on the 1971 census.
FIFTH SCHEDULE:
Article =244
⦁ provisions relating to control and administration scheduled tribes and areas
⦁ it includes 10 states
1. madhya Pradesh[46 recognised in scheduled tribes]highest
2. orissa[Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups(PTGs]
3. himachal pradesh
4. andhra pradesh
5. rajasthan
6. gujarat
7. maharashtra
8. telangana
9. jharkhand
10. chattisgarh
⦁ these states are administered by UNION
SIXTH SCHEDULE:
⦁ Articles=244 and 275
⦁ provisions relating to administration and control of tribal areas in four states.these are
i. assam
ii. tripura
iii. meghalaya
iv. mizoram
⦁ these tribal areas are administered by STATE Administeration.
SEVENTH SCHEDULE:
⦁ Articles =246
⦁ divisions of powers between states and union in legislative matters.
⦁ there are three lists regarding this:
I. UNION LIST [100 subjects]
II. STATE LIST [61 subjects]
III. CONCURRENT LIST [52 subjects]
EIGHTH SCHEDULE:
⦁ Articles=344 and 351
⦁ part 17 of the constitution.
list of 22 official languages of india.
these are:
i. hindi
ii. bengali
iii. dogri[dongri]
iv. bodo
v. gujarati
vi. urdu
vii. telugu
viii. tamil
ix. sindhi
x. santhali
xi. kashmiri
xii. kannada
xiii. assamese
xiv. sanskrit
xv. punjabi
xvi. odia
xvii. nepali
xviii. marathi
xix. manipuri
xx. malayalam
xxi. mathili
xxii. konkani
⦁ 21th amendment act 1967=Sindhi was added
⦁ 71th amendment act 1992=nepali,manipuri and konkari was added
⦁ 92 amendment act 2003=maithili and santhali was added
⦁ 96th amendment act 2011=oriya was renamed as” odia”
NINTH SCHEDULE:
⦁ Article=31B
⦁ Land reformes [list of laws w.r.t land]was done and abolition of ZAMINDARI SYSTEM.
⦁ its motive was to give land to landless labourers from Big landlords[Redistribution of land]
⦁ This schedule is added by the 1st AMENDMENT ACT 1951.IN this maximum limit of land to a person was fixed[done by states by ceiling AND other acts}.early this acts is protected from JUDICIAL REVIEW.
⦁ HOWEVER IN 2007 ,Supreme court ruled that we will question to 9th schedule on/after 1st april 1973 if they go against basic spirit of constitution
TENTH SCHEDULE:
⦁ This schedule is called ANTI-DEFECTION LAW
⦁ Article=102 and 191
⦁ added by 52th Amendment Act 1985.
⦁ provisions related to disqualification of members of parliament and state legislative members on ground of defection ,when:
⦁ a political party candidate changes his party after winning election
⦁ when a independent candidate joins Political party after winning
ELEVENTH SCHEDULE:
⦁ Articles=243-G
⦁ introduced on 73th amendment act of 1992 and enforced on 1993
⦁ part 9 of the constitution
⦁ authorities ,powers and responsibilties of PANCHAYAT[rural]
⦁ it has 29 voluntary functions[not mandatory because sometimes states have not enough funds] of panchayat
TWELFTH SCHEDULE:
⦁ Articles=243-W
⦁ added by 74th amendment act of 1993.
⦁ PART 9A of constitution
⦁ authorities ,powers and responsibilities of MUNICIPALITIES[cities]
⦁ it has 18 voluntary functions.they are not mandatory[due to lack of funds] of MUNICIPALITIES